COLUMBUS, Ohio -- The Columbus City Council on Wednesday kicked off a series of public hearings on how to spend the $500 million affordable housing bond approved by voters in November, with leaders vowing a more open and inclusive process than in the past.

Council President Shannon Harden opened the standing-room-only hearing by acknowledging the historic nature of the bond, the largest affordable housing commitment in the city’s history.

“That vote represents more than dollars. It represents trust,” Harden said. “And with that trust comes a responsibility to steward these funds carefully and transparently and in a way that has the greatest possible impact for the people who call Columbus home.”

No votes were taken during the informational hearing. The council heard from administration officials, outside experts and more than two dozen community members who testified about their priorities for the bond money.

Deputy Director Aaron Proer presented the administration’s framework for deploying the bond dollars, outlining four priority areas: continued investment in affordable housing, housing stability, access to opportunity and innovation. The framework is expected to be refined through additional hearings in the coming months.

Paul Williams, from the Center for Public Enterprise, presented revolving loan fund models used in Montgomery County, Maryland, and Atlanta as potential strategies for Columbus. Council members expressed interest in exploring such innovative financing mechanisms.

Council staff also shared results from a survey of more than 500 residents. More than a third of respondents said they want deeply affordable housing, a quarter focused on high utility costs and homelessness, and 70% said they want housing near transit.

The survey results will be posted publicly, officials said.

Community members who testified urged the council to fund emerging and minority developers, support co-housing models, provide supportive housing for people with disabilities and prioritize transit-oriented development along the LinkUS corridor. Several speakers raised concerns about displacement risks as new transit lines are built.

Councilmember Tiarara Ross, who chairs the housing committee, said the hearing was the beginning of an ongoing conversation, not a one-time check-the-box exercise.

“We will look back at this time 10, 15, 20 years from now and ask ourselves: Were we bold enough? Did we stretch enough? Were we strategic enough? Did we bring enough people into the process?” Ross said. “Did we use this opportunity to build generational wealth in our community?”

Harden said she wants to see the city expand its circle of partners to include minority and emerging developers, faith-based institutions, educational institutions and nonprofits that own land.

“I want us to be laser focused on preventing displacement, whether driven by rising rents or skyrocketing property taxes or a lack of housing supply,” Harden said.

The council plans to hold additional hearings on specific topics as it works through the mechanics of how to allocate the bond money. Ross urged attendees to stay engaged and provided her email address for residents who want to remain part of the conversation.

“We will be able to do this work together,” Ross said. “Thank you all.”